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This list includes notable historic, standardized and common use dictionaries of the German language. The beginnings of German dictionaries date back to a series of glossaries from the 8th century CE. The first comprehensive German dictionary, the ''Deutsches Wörterbuch'' (DWB), was begun by the Brothers Grimm in 1838. The ''Duden'' dictionary, begun in 1880 and now in its 25th edition, is currently the prescriptive source for the spelling of German. The official dictionary for Austrian German, the ''Österreichisches Wörterbuch'' (ÖWB), is published by the Austrian Federal Government and is now in its 41st edition. ==Older German dictionaries== * The precursor German dictionaries were Glossaries, of which the ''Abrogans'' from the 8th Century is the oldest known. * Petrus Dasypodius, ''Dictionarium Latinogermanicum'', 1537 * ''Frisius'' (Johannes Fries, ''Dictionarium Latinogermanicum'', 1541, 1556) * ''Pictorius'' (Josua Maaler, ''Die Teütsch spraach'', 1556) * ''Adelung'' (''Grammatisch-kritisches Wörterbuch der Hochdeutschen Mundart'') by Johann Christoph Adelung, first edition 1781. The first major overall linguistic dictionary of the German language. * ''Handwörterbuch der deutschen Sprache'', a pocket dictionary by Johann Christian August Heyse, continued by his son Karl Wilhelm Ludwig Heyse, 1833–1849 * ''Deutsches Wörterbuch'' (also known as the ''Grimmsches Wörterbuch'' or DWB), by Jacob Grimm and Wilhelm Grimm. The first comprehensive German dictionary developed on historical principles. Begun in 1838, first published in 1854, completed in 1961, supplemented 1971. * ''Technologisches Wörterbuch'' of German, French and English and other languages by Johann Adam Beil, 1853. An early technical dictionary. * ''Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache'' by Daniel Sanders (1860–1865) * ''der Duden'', the spelling dictionary of Konrad Duden, first edition 1880. Now in its 25th Edition, 2009. * ''Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache'' von Friedrich Kluge, first edition 1883. Now in its 24th edition on CD-Rom by de Gruyter, 2002 * ''Deutsches Wörterbuch'' by Moritz Heyne, 1890–1895 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of German dictionaries」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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